Name Puns
Also known as: Celebrity Name Puns · Celebrity Puns · Visual Name Puns
Name Puns are multi-panel image macros where the first panel shows a celebrity or fictional character with their name captioned, and the second panel alters both the image and the name to create a visual-verbal pun. The format originated on the b3ta message board in September 2008 with a Reese Witherspoon joke and went viral on Reddit and Tumblr in early 20124. The meme sits at the intersection of Photoshop culture and wordplay humor, building on a tradition of visual punning that stretches back centuries6.
TL;DR
Name Puns are multi-panel image macros where the first panel shows a celebrity or fictional character with their name captioned, and the second panel alters both the image and the name to create a visual-verbal pun.
Overview
Origin & Background
How It Spread
How to Use This Meme
Creating a Name Pun typically follows these steps:
Pick a name with pun potential. Celebrity names, fictional characters, and historical figures all work. The name needs a word or syllable that can be swapped to create a different meaning (Witherspoon → Withoutaspoon, West → East).
Make the first panel. Show the person or character with their real name captioned below.
Alter the image for the second panel. Use Photoshop or any editing tool to visually represent the pun. Remove an object, mirror the image, add props, or warp the photo to match the new name.
Caption the second panel with the punned name. The visual change and the name change should click together instantly.
Cultural Impact
Fun Facts
The visual pun tradition predates the internet by over 600 years. The Batenburg gable stone in Amsterdam, dating to 1385, is one of the earliest known examples of an image-based name pun.
European heraldry used "canting arms," essentially visual puns on family names, for centuries. Members of the British royal family still use them.
The /r/NamePuns subreddit and @CelebNamePuns Twitter account both launched in December 2012, within weeks of each other.
Worth1000 ran visual pun contests as early as 2005, years before the celebrity Name Pun format took off.
The Reese Witherspoon original is technically a prop-removal gag, not a Photoshop addition, making it one of the simpler edits that spawned an entire genre.
Derivatives & Variations
Kanye East
— A mirrored image of Kanye West, one of the earliest celebrity Name Puns to go viral in 2009[11].
Jafar / Ja-close
— The Disney villain version that triggered the 2012 explosion on Reddit and Tumblr[4].
Woll Smoth
— A related but distinct format that replaces all vowels in a celebrity's name with "O" and shrinks their mouth accordingly[4].
One Letter Movie Posters
— Worth1000's 2006 contest that altered movie titles by one letter and Photoshopped the posters to match, a direct precursor[4].
Anagrammed Movie Posters
— Something Awful's 2003 Photoshop Phriday contest rearranging movie titles[4].
Frequently Asked Questions
References (14)
- 1
- 2
- 3celebrity pun | Tumblrarticle
- 4Name Puns - Know Your Memeencyclopedia
- 5Guiana Brasileira (meme)encyclopedia
- 6Aladdin (1992 Disney film)encyclopedia
- 7Reese Witherspoonencyclopedia
- 8Visual punencyclopedia
- 9Gable stone - Wikipediaencyclopedia
- 10Aladdin (1992 Disney film) - Wikipediaencyclopedia
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14